Friday, July 26, 2019
Private Search and Seizure and the Fourth Amendment Essay
Private Search and Seizure and the Fourth Amendment - Essay Example This discussion stresses thatà the Fourth Amendment applies to police as they are state officers. Nevertheless, the ââ¬Å"automobile exceptionâ⬠allows police to conduct any immediate search on a vehicle without seeking a warrant as it would take a lot of time to find a warrant and the vehicle may have moved away from the jurisdiction. Thus, the supervisor of Mr. Yourprop may direct the police officers to search the vehicle parked in the parking lot as there is probable cause that it may be carrying digital evidence of the companyââ¬â¢s intellectual property. As much as the car is currently immobile, it is ââ¬Å"ready to moveâ⬠and thus subject to the automobile exception. In His interpretation of Chambers v. Maroney, Justice Stevens held that all immediate searches conducted on vehicles by police officers without a warrant were justified and not in violation of the Fourth Amendment as long as the police officers have probable cause to believe that the vehicle in que stion is carrying contraband.From this paper it is clear thatà it may be carrying evidence of a criminal offense. This aspect of a reasonable expectation of privacy when it comes to vehicles is diluted by the regulation, use, and configuration of the vehicle. In the case Carroll v. United States, it was held by the Court that the expectation of privacy is lesser in motor vehicles due to their functions in transportation and it rarely serves as an individualââ¬â¢s personal effectsââ¬â¢ repository or their residence.
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